Synthesis, Characterizations, and Recent Applications of the Silica-based Mobil Composition of Mesoporous Material: A Review

Authors

  • Badoor M. Kurji Department of Chemical and Petrochemical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Anbar, Anbar, Iraq
  • Iqbal M. Mujtaba Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Informatics, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK
  • Ammar S. Abbas Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2023.3.1

Keywords:

M41S, molecular sieves, surfactant, catalyst, adsorbent, drug delivery agents

Abstract

Silica-based mesoporous materials are a class of porous materials with unique characteristics such as ordered pore structure, large surface area, and large pore volume. This review covers the different types of porous material (zeolite and mesoporous) and the physical properties of mesoporous materials that make them valuable in industry. Mesoporous materials can be divided into two groups: silica-based mesoporous materials and non-silica-based mesoporous materials. The most well-known family of silica-based mesoporous materials is the Mesoporous Molecular Sieves family, which attracts attention because of its beneficial properties. The family includes three members that are differentiated based on their pore arrangement. In this review, the major applications of the Mobil Mesoporous Molecular Sieves family, such as catalysts, adsorbents, and drug delivery agents, have been surveyed. Furthermore, the synthesis of the Mesoporous Molecular Sieves materials, the silica sources, the importance of templates, and the mechanisms of the synthesis are discussed herein. Members of this material family are characterized by many physicochemical properties that are closely related to their high silica content, crystalline structure, and pore arrangement. Commonly, the members of this family have large surface areas, high pore volumes, small pore sizes, and narrow and uniform particle size distributions. These properties enable numerous industrial applications and opportunities for scientific studies to further develop existing materials or manufacture new ones.

References

S. Jarmolińska, A. Feliczak-Guzik, and I. Nowak, “Synthesis, characterization and use of mesoporous silicas of the following types SBA-1, SBA-2, HMM-1 and HMM-2,” Materials (Basel)., vol. 13, no. 19, pp. 1–33, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/ma13194385

M. Thommes, K. Kaneko, A. V. Neimark, J. P. Olivier, F. R. Reinoso, J. Rouquerol, and K. S. W. Sing, “Physisorption of gases, with special reference to the evaluation of surface area and pore size distribution (IUPAC Technical Report),” Pure Appl. Chem., vol. 87, no. 9–10, pp. 1051–1069, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-2014-1117

J. O. Tella, A. Adeyemi, and K. O. Ajanaku, “Mesoporous silica nanocarriers as drug delivery systems for anti-tubercular agents: a review,” R. Soc. open Sci., vol. 9, no. 220013, pp. 1–26, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.220013

N. Pal and A. Bhaumik, “Soft templating strategies for the synthesis of mesoporous materials: Inorganic, organic – inorganic hybrid and purely organic solids,” Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., vol. 189, pp. 21–41, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2012.12.002

B. A. Alshahidy and A. S. Abbas, “Comparative study on the catalytic performance of a 13X zeolite and its dealuminated derivative for biodiesel production,” Bull. Chem. React. Eng. Catal., vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 763–772, 2021, https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.16.4.11436.763-772

A. H. A. Mohammed and N. A. Dahyool, “The Effect of Promoters on the Activity of Prepared Zeolite Catalyst in FCC Process,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 1–6, 2013. https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2013.2.1

S. K. Kamal and A. S. Abbas, “Textural Properties Characterization for NaX and FeX Zeolites by Nitrogen Adsorption-desorption Technique,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 33–41, 2022, https://doi.org/10.31699/ijcpe.2022.4.5

S. I. Jurmot and A. S. Abbas, “Kinetics and Activation Complex Thermodynamic Study of the Acidity Removal of Oleic Acid via Esterification Reaction on Commercial 13X Zeolite,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 43–49, 2022, https://doi.org/10.31699/ijcpe.2022.3.6

Z. Alismaeel, A. Abbas, T. Albayati, and A. Doyle, Faujasite zeolite prepared from shale rock as a catalyst for biodiesel production, vol. 5. Castellaneta Marina (Taranto), Italy, 2015.

A. S. Abbas, “Low sulffur feedstock from Basrah reduced oil for coke production,” University of Baghdad, 1999.

A. S. Abbas and R. N. Abbas, “Kinetic study and simulation of oleic acid esterification over prepared NaY zeolite catalyst,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 35–43, 2013. https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2013.4.5

A. S. Abbas, T. M. Albayati, Z. T. Alismaeel, and A. M. Doyle, “Kinetics and Mass Transfer Study of Oleic Acid Esterification over Prepared Nanoporous HY zeolite,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 47–60, 2016. https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2016.1.5

Ammar S. Abbas and R. N. Abbas, “Preparation and Characterization of NaY Zeolite for Biodiesel Production,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 19–29, 2015. https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2015.2.3

A. S. Abbas and S. A. Hussien, “Equilibrium, Kinetic and Thermodynamic Study of Aniline Adsorption over Prepared ZSM-5 Zeolite,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 47–56, 2017. https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2017.1.4

J. Grzybek, W. J. Roth, B. Gil, A. Korzeniowska, M. Mazur, J. Čejka, and R. E. Morris, “A new layered MWW zeolite synthesized with the bifunctional surfactant template and the updated classification of layered zeolite forms obtained by direct synthesis,” J. Mater. Chem. A, vol. 7, no. 13, pp. 7701–7709, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1039/C8TA09826C

O. A. Ponomareva, E. E. Knyazeva, A. V. Shkuropatov, I. I. Ivanova, I. M. Gerzeliev, and S. N. Khadzhiev, “Synthesis and Catalytic Properties of MWW Structure Zeolite in Petrochemical Processes,” Pet. Chem., vol. 57, no. 12, pp. 1147–1150, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1134/S096554411706024X

D. Rath, S. Rana, and K. M. Parida, “Organic amine-functionalized silica-based mesoporous materials: An update of syntheses and catalytic applications,” R. Soc. Chem., vol. 4, no. 100, pp. 57111–57124, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1039/c4ra08005j

N. S. Majeed and A. A. Saleh, “Synthesis and characterization of nanocrystalline micro-mesoporous ZSM-5/MCM-41 Composite Zeolite,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 71–82, 2016. https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2016.1.7

A. M. Doyle, T. M. Albayati, A. S. Abbas, and Z. T. Alismaeel, “Biodiesel production by esterification of oleic acid over zeolite Y prepared from kaolin,” Renew. Energy, vol. 97, pp. 19–23, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2016.05.067

H. Abbas and A. S. Abbas, “Adsorption of flagyl on prepared ash from rice husk,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 11–17, 2021, https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2021.4.2

B. A. Alshahidy and A. S. Abbas, “Preparation and modification of 13X zeolite as a heterogeneous catalyst for esterification of oleic acid,” AIP Conf. Proc., vol. 2213, no. 020167, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0000171

A. M. Doyle, Z. T. A. Alismaeel, T. M. Albayati, and A. S. Abbas, “High purity FAU-type zeolite catalysts from shale rock for biodiesel production,” Fuel, vol. 199, no. 1, pp. 394–402, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2017.02.098

Z. T. A. Alismaeel, A. S. Abbas, T. M. Albayati, and A. M. Doyle, “Biodiesel from batch and continuous oleic acid esterification using zeolite catalysts,” Fuel, vol. 234, no. 15, pp. 170–176, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.07.025

D. Y. Aqar, A. S. Abbas, R. Patel, and I. M. Mujtaba, “Optimisation of semi-batch reactive distillation column for the synthesis of methyl palmitate,” Sep. Purif. Technol., vol. 270, no. 6, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2021.118776

Z. T. Alismaeel, T. M. Al-Jadir, T. M. Albayati, A. S. Abbas, and A. M. Doyle, “Modification of FAU zeolite as an active heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production and theoretical considerations for kinetic modeling,” Adv. Powder Technol., vol. 33, no. 7, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apt.2022.103646

S. K. A. Barno, H. J. Mohamed, S. M. Saeed, M. J. Al-Ani, and A. S. Abbas, “Prepared 13X Zeolite as a Promising Adsorbent for the Removal of Brilliant Blue Dye from Wastewater,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 1–6, 2021, https://doi.org/10.31699/ijcpe.2021.2.1

A. S. Abbas, M. Y. Hussein, and H. J. Mohammed, “Preparation of solid catalyst suitable for biodiesel production,” Plant Arch., vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 3853–3861, 2019.

A. S. Abbas and M. G. Saber, “Thermal and Catalytic Degradation Kinetics of High-Density Polyethylene Over NaX Nano-Zeolite,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 17, no. 3, pp. 33–43, 2016. https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2016.3.3

S. K. Kamal and A. S. Abbas, “Langmuir-Hinshelwood-Hougen-Watson Heterogeneous Kinetics Model for the Description of Fe (II) Ion Exchange on Na-X Zeolite,” Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 9265–9269, 2022, https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.5161

S. Costa, R. A. De Jesus, D. O. Santos, J. B. Neris, T. Figueiredo, and C. M. Paranhos, “Synthesis, functionalization, and environmental application of silica-based mesoporous materials of the M41S and SBA- n families: A review,” J. Environ. Chem. Eng., vol. 294, no. 105259, pp. 1–30, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.105259

S. Inagaki, Y. Fukushima, and K. Kuroda, “Synthesis of Highly Ordered Mesoporous Materials from a Layered Polysilicate,” J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun., vol. 8, pp. 680–682, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1039/C39930000680

A. Barrabino, “Synthesis of mesoporous silica particles with control of both pore diameter and particle size,” Chalmers university of technology, 2011.

T. Kimura, S. Saeki, Y. Sugahara, and K. Kuroda, “Organic modification of FSM-type mesoporous silicas derived from kanemite by silylation,” Langmuir, vol. 15, no. 8, pp. 2794–2798, 1999, https://doi.org/10.1021/la9815042

D. Matei, D. L. Cursaru, and S. Mihai, “Preparation of MCM-48 mesoporous molecular sieve influence of preparation conditions on the structural properties,” Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures, vol. 11, no. 1. pp. 271–276, 2016.

S. H. Kareem, I. H. Ali, and M. Jalhoom, “Synthesis, Characterization and Textural Analysis of Functionalized Mesoporous Silica Using Sodium Silicate as Precursor and Silicone Surfactant as Template,” Baghdad Sci. J., vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 419–428, 2014, https://doi.org/10.21123/bsj.11.2.419-428

Y. Wang, J. Ke, K. Gou, Y. Guo, X. Xu, S. Li, and H. Li, “Amino functionalized mesoporous silica with twisted rod-like shapes: Synthetic design, in vitro and in vivo evaluation for ibuprofen delivery,” Microporous Mesoporous Mater., vol. 294, no. 109896, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2019.109896

A. H. Alfattal and A. S. Abbas, “Synthesized 2nd generation zeolite as an acid-catalyst for esterification reaction,” Iraqi J. Chem. Pet. Eng., vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 67–73, 2019. https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2019.3.9

L. Wei, N. Hu, and Y. Zhang, “Synthesis of Polymer—Mesoporous Silica Nanocomposites,” Materials (Basel)., vol. 3, pp. 4066–4079, 2010, https://doi.org/10.3390/ma3074066

A. M. Doyle, E. Ahmed, and B. K. Hodnett, “The evolution of phases during the synthesis of the organically modified catalyst support MCM-48,” Catal. Today, vol. 116, pp. 50–55, 2006, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cattod.2006.02.083

L. Zhang, H. Wang, W. Fan, and J. Wang, “Synthesis of mesoporous silicas with a cationic surfactant-anionic polymer mixture as template,” Cuihua Xuebao/Chinese J. Catal., vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 164–173, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1016/s1872-2067(11)60344-6

J. Qin, B. Li, W. Zhang, W. Lv, C. Han, and J. Liu, “Synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of well-ordered mesoporous Ni-MCM-41 with high nickel content,” Microporous Mesoporous Mater., vol. 208, no. 3, pp. 181–187, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2015.02.009

A. Doyle and B. K. Hodnett, “Synthesis of 2-cyanoethyl-modified MCM-48 stable to surfactant removal by solvent extraction: Influence of organic modifier, base and surfactant,” Microporous Mesoporous Mater., vol. 58, pp. 255–261, 2003, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-1811(02)00652-2

Z. A. Al-othman, “Synthesis, modification, and application of mesoporous materials based on MCM-41,” King Saud University, 2006.

L. Brahmi, T. Ali-Dahmane, R. Hamacha, and S. Hacini, “Catalytic Performance of Al-MCM-41 Catalyst for the Allylation of Aromatic Aldehydes with Allyltrimethylsilane: Comparison with TiCl4 as Lewis acid,” J. Mol. Catal. A Chem., vol. 423, pp. 31–40, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.molcata.2016.06.004

J. S. Beck, K. D. Schmitt, J. B. Higgins, and J. L. Schlenkert, “A new family of mesoporous molecular sieves prepared with liquid crystal templates,” Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 114, pp. 10834–10843, 1992, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00053a020

T. R. Gaydhankar, V. Samuel, R. K. Jha, R. Kumar, and P. N. Joshi, “Room temperature synthesis of Si-MCM-41 using polymeric version of ethyl silicate as a source of silica,” Mater. Res. Bull., vol. 42, pp. 1473–1484, 2007, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2006.11.006

F. Y. Wei, Z. W. Liu, J. Lu, and Z. T. Liu, “Synthesis of mesoporous MCM-48 using fumed silica and mixed surfactants,” Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, vol. 131, no. 1–3. pp. 224–229, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2009.12.027

U. S. Taralkar, P. Kalita, R. Kumar, and P. N. Joshi, “Synthesis, characterization and catalytic performance of Sn-MCM-48 in solvent-free Mukaiyama-type aldol condensation reactions,” Appl. Catal. A Gen., vol. 358, no. 1, pp. 88–94, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcata.2009.02.001

H. I. M. Ortiz, A. M. Silva, L. A. G. Cerda, G. Castruita, and Y. A. P. Mercado, “Hydrothermal Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica MCM-41 Using Commercial Sodium Silicate,” J. Mex. Chem. Soc., vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 73–79, 2013.

D. O. Santos, M. D. L. N. Santos, J. A. S. Costa, R. A. D. Jesus, S. Navickiene, E. M. Sussuchi, and M. E. D. Mesquita, “Investigating the potential of functionalized MCM-41 on adsorption of Remazol Red dye,” Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., vol. 20, no. 7, pp. 5028–5035, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-012-1346-6

C. W. Purnomo, S. K. Wirawan, and H. Hinode, “The utilization of bagasse fly ash for mesoporous silica synthesis,” in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 2019, vol. 543, no. 1, https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/543/1/012040

Y. Deng, X. Xu, R. Wang, and Y. Zhao, “Characterization and Photocatalytic Evaluation of Fe-Loaded Mesoporous MCM-41 Prepared Using Iron and Silicon Sources Extracted from Iron Ore Tailing,” Waste and Biomass Valorization, vol. 11, pp. 1491–1498, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12649-018-0460-1

C. Siriluk and S. Yuttapong, “Structure of Mesoporous MCM-41 Prepared from Rice Husk Ash,” in The 8th Asian symposium on visualization, 2005, no. 23-27 MAY, p. 7.

A. Doyle and B. K. Hodnett, “Stability of MCM-48 in aqueous solution as a function of pH,” Microporous Mesoporous Mater., vol. 63, pp. 53–57, 2003, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-1811(03)00431-1

S. Ajeel, K. Sukkar, and N. Korde, “Extraction of high purity amorphous silica from rice husk by chemical process,” Mater. Sci. Eng., vol. 881, pp. 1–12, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/881/1/012096

U. S. Taralkar, “Influence of synthesis parameters on the characteristics of the mesoporous materials,” University of Pune, 2006.

V. Meynen, P. Cool, and E. F. Vansant, “Verified syntheses of mesoporous materials,” Microporous Mesoporous Mater., vol. 125, no. 3, pp. 170–223, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2009.03.046

T. Kim, P. Chung, and V. S. Lin, “Facile Synthesis of Monodisperse Spherical MCM-48 Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles with Controlled Particle Size,” Chem. Mater., vol. 22, no. 17, pp. 5093–5104, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1021/cm1017344

A. Berggren, A. E. C. Palmqvist, and K. Holmberg, “Surfactant-templated mesostructured materials from inorganic silica,” Soft Matter, vol. 1, pp. 219–226, 2005, https://doi.org/10.1039/b507551n

S. Bhattacharyya, G. Lelong, and M. Saboungi, “Recent progress in the synthesis and selected applications of MCM-41: a short review,” J. Exp. Nanosci., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 375–395, 2006, https://doi.org/10.1080/17458080600812757

D. Lombardo, M. A. Kiselev, S. Magazu, and P. Calandra, “Amphiphiles Self-Assembly: Basic Concepts and Future Perspectives of Supramolecular Approaches,” Adv. Condens. Matter Phys., vol. 2015, no. 151683, pp. 1–22, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/151683

M. Florent and D. Goldfarb, “The interaction between the surfactant and the co-structure directing agent in anionic surfactant-templated mesoporous silicas,” Microporous Mesoporous Mater., vol. 163, pp. 291–299, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2012.06.050

A. Erigoni and U. Diaz, “Porous Silica-Based Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Catalysts: A Review,” Catalysts, vol. 11, no. 79, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/catal11010079

Y. Qiyu, J. Hui, P. Wang, B. Xu, J. Zhuang, and X. Wang, “Hydrothermal synthesis of mesoporous silica spheres: Effect of the cooling process,” Nanoscale, vol. 4, no. 22, pp. 7114–7120, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1039/c2nr31834b

Z. A. Alothman, “A review: Fundamental aspects of silicate mesoporous materials,” Materials (Basel)., vol. 5, no. 12, pp. 2874–2902, 2012, https://doi.org/10.3390/ma5122874

S. Kumar, M. M. Malik, and R. Purohit, “Synthesis methods of mesoporous silica materials,” Mater. Today Proc., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 350–357, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2017.01.032

C. T. Kresge, M. E. Lenoowics, W. J. Roth, J. C. Vartuli, and J. S. Beck, “Ordered mesoporous molecular sieves synthesized by liquid- crystal template mechanism,” Nature, vol. 359, pp. 710–713, 1992. https://doi.org/10.1038/359710a0

R. Mokaya, “Mesoporous Materials, Synthesis and Properties,” in Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology, Third Edit., 2003, pp. 369–381.

A. C. Sparavigna, “Liquid crystal templates of mesoporous silica materials,” Mater. Sci., pp. 1–38, 2022, https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv-2022-ncgck-v2

Y. Wan and D. Zhao, “On the Controllable Soft-Templating Approach to Mesoporous Silicates,” Chem. Rev., vol. 107, no. 7, pp. 2821–2860, 2007, https://doi.org/10.1021/cr068020s

J. R. Bruckner, J. Bauhof, J. Gebhardt, A. Beurer, Y. Traa, and F. Giesselmann, “Mechanisms and Intermediates in the True Liquid Crystal Templating Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica Materials,” J. Phys. Chem. B, vol. 125, pp. 3197–3207, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.0c11005

L. Hermida, H. Amani, S. Saeidi, and A. Z. Abdullah, “Selective acid-functionalized mesoporous silica catalyst for conversion of glycerol to monoglycerides : state of the art and future prospects,” Rev. Chem. Eng., vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 1–27, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1515/revce-2016-0039

C. H. Huang, K. P. Chang, H. De Ou, Y. C. Chiang, and C. F. Wang, “Adsorption of cationic dyes onto mesoporous silica,” Microporous Mesoporous Mater., vol. 141, no. 1–3, pp. 102–109, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2010.11.002

M. Stocker, G. Øye, and J. Sjoblom, “Synthesis, characterization and potential applications of new materials in the mesoporous range,” Adv. Colloid Interface Sci., vol. 89, no. 90, pp. 439–466, 2001. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0001-8686(00)00066-X

T. Falayi, F. Ntuli, and Z. B. Sithole, “Preparation of mesoporous silica (MCM41) and its use as an adsorbent for heavy metals for acid mine drainage,” Sustain. Dev. Plan., vol. 210, pp. 797–807, 2016, https://doi.org/10.2495/SDP160671

S. Trongyong and S. Jitkarnka, “Enhanced Sulphur Removal from Tyre-Derived Oil Using Aluminosilicate MCM-48 with Pyrolysis of Waste Tyres,” Chem. Eng. Trans., vol. 45, no. 50, pp. 679–684, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3303/CET1545114

M. Bandyopadhyay and H. Gies, “Synthesis of MCM-48 by microwave-hydrothermal process,” Comptes Rendus Chim., vol. 8, pp. 621–626, 2005, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crci.2005.01.009

M. D. Brankovic, A. R. Zarubica, and T. D. Andjelkovic, “Mesoporous silica (MCM-41): synthesis/modification, characterization and removal of selected organic micro-pollutants from water,” Adv. Technol., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 50–57, 2017. https://doi.org/10.5937/savteh1701050B

S. Cheng, Y. Liu, and G. Qi, “Microwave Synthesis of MCM-41 and Its Application in CO 2 Absorption by Nanofluids,” J. Nanomater., vol. 2020, pp. 1–13, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/6187656

J. Villarroel Rocha, D. Barrera, and K. Sapag, “Improvement in the pore size distribution for ordered mesoporous materials with cylindrical and spherical pores using the Kelvin equation,” Top. Catal., vol. 54, no. 1–4, pp. 121–134, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11244-011-9631-z

E. K. Ekinci and N. Oktar, “Production of value-added chemicals from esterification of waste glycerol over MCM-41 supported catalysts,” De Gruyter, vol. 8, pp. 128–134, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2018-0034

J. A. S. Costa, V. H. V. Sarmento, L. P. C. R. Romaom, and C. M. Paranhos, “Adsorption of organic compounds on mesoporous material from rice husk ash (RHA),” Biomass Convers. Biorefinery, vol. 10, pp. 1105–1120, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-019-00476-4

T. S. B. Barbosa, T. R. B. Barros, T. L. A. Barbosa, and M. G. F. Rodrigues, “Green Synthesis for MCM-41 and SBA-15 Silica Using the Waste Mother Liquor,” Silicon, vol. 14, no. 11, pp. 6233–6243, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-021-01329-4

B. M. Kurji and A. S. Abbas, “MCM-48 from rice husk ash as a novel heterogeneous catalyst for esterification of glycerol with oleic acid: Catalyst preparation, characterization, and activity,” Case Stud. Chem. Environ. Eng., vol. 8, no. 100382, pp. 1–7, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cscee.2023.100382

B. M. Kurji and A. S. Abbas, “Comparative Study of Textural Properties for Various Silica by Nitrogen Adsorption-desorption Technique,” Egypt. J. Chem., vol. 65, no. 13, pp. 313–320, 2022, https://doi.org/10.21608/EJCHEM.2022.125169.5568

S. M. Alahmadi, “Modification of Mesoporous Silica MCM-41 and its Applications- A review,” Orient. J. Chem., vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2018, https://doi.org/10.13005/ojc/280101

A. Taguchi and F. Schüth, “Ordered mesoporous materials in catalysis,” Microporous Mesoporous Mater., vol. 77, no. 1, pp. 1–45, 2005, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2004.06.030

N. Pal and A. Bhaumik, “Mesoporous material: a versatile support in heterogeneous catalysis for the liquid phase catalytic transformations,” R. Soc. Chem., vol. 5, pp. 1–86, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1039/C4RA13077D

Z. S. Seddegi, U. Budrthumal, A. A. Al-arfaj, A. M. Al-amer, and S. A. I. Barri, “Catalytic cracking of polyethylene over all-silica MCM-41 molecular sieve,” Appl. Catal., vol. 225, pp. 167–176, 2002. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-860X(01)00872-9

J. Jeon, H. J. Park, J. Yim, J. M. Kim, J. Jung, and Y. Park, “Catalytic Cracking of LLDPE over MCM-48,” Solid State Phenom., vol. 124, pp. 1757–1760, 2007, https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.124-126.1757

D. Guliani, A. Sobti, and A. Pal, “Comparative study on Graphene Oxide and MCM-48 based catalysts for esterification reaction,” Mater. Today Proc., vol. 41, no. 13, pp. 805–811, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.08.751

U. T. Turaga and C. Song, “MCM-41-supported Co-Mo catalysts for deep hydrodesulfurization of light cycle oil,” Catal. Today, vol. 86, no. 2003, pp. 129–140, 2006, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-5861(03)00463-2

D. Isabel, F. Mohino, and E. Sastre, “Synthesis of MCM-41 Materials Functionalised with Dialkylsilane Groups and Their Catalytic Activity,” Applied Catalysis A: General, vol. 242. pp. 161–169, 2003. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-860X(02)00501-X

Y. Yuan, W. Cao, and W. Weng, “CuCl 2 immobilized on amino-functionalized MCM-41 and MCM-48 and their catalytic performance toward the vapor-phase oxy-carbonylation of methanol to dimethylcarbonate,” J. Catal., vol. 228, pp. 311–320, 2004, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcat.2004.09.003

M. Bandyopadhyay, N. R. Shiju, and D. R. Brown, “MCM-48 as a support for sulfonic acid catalysts,” Catal. Commun., vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 660–664, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catcom.2010.01.018

S. Banerjee, V. Balasanthiran, R. T. Koodali, and G. A. Sereda, “Pd-MCM-48: a novel recyclable heterogeneous catalyst for chemo- and regioselective hydrogenation of olefins and coupling reactions,” Org. Biomol. Chem., vol. 8, pp. 4316–4321, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1039/c0ob00183j

A. Sakthivel, K. Komura, and Y. Sugi, “MCM-48 supported tungstophosphoric acid: An efficient catalyst for the esterification of long-chain fatty acids and alcohols in supercritical carbon dioxide,” Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., vol. 47, no. 8, pp. 2538–2544, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie071314z

M. Shaban, M. R. Abukhadra, and H. A., “Recycling of glass in synthesis of MCM-48 mesoporous silica as catalyst support for Ni2O3 photocatalyst for Congo red dye removal,” Clean Technol. Environ. Policy, vol. 20, no. 7, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-017-1447-5

P. S. Shinde, P. S. Suryawanshi, K. K. Patil, V. M. Belekar, S. A. Sankpal, S. D. Delekar and S. A. Jadhav, “A Brief Overview of Recent Progress in Porous Silica as Catalyst Supports,” Compos. Sci., vol. 5, no. 75, pp. 1–17, 2021, https://doi.org/10.3390/jcs5030075

B. M. Al-shehri, A. S. Khder, S. S. Ashour, and M. S. Hamdy, “A review: the utilization of mesoporous materials in wastewater treatment,” Mater. Res. Express, vol. 6, pp. 1–20, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab52af

Z. Salahshoor and A. Shahbazi, “Review of the use of mesoporous silicas for removing dye from textile wastewater,” Eur. J. Environ. Sci., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 116–130, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14712/23361964.2014.7

A. Benhamou, M. Baudu, Z. Derriche, and J. P. Basly, “Aqueous heavy metals removal on amine-functionalized Si-MCM-41 and Si-MCM-48,” J. Hazard. Mater., vol. 171, no. 1–3, pp. 1001–1008, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.06.106

F. Sholehah, P. Taba, Y. Hala, and Bahrun, “Adsorption of congo red dyes using mesoporous silica MCM-48,” 6th Int. Conf. Basic Sci., pp. 1–8, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0059490

J. A. Cecilia, R. M. Tost, and M. R. Millán, “Mesoporous materials: From synthesis to applications,” Int. J. Mol. Sci., vol. 20, no. 13, pp. 20–23, 2019, https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20133213

J. He, Y. Shen, and D. G. Evans, “A nanocomposite structure based on modified MCM-48 and polystyrene,” Microporous Mesoporous Mater., vol. 109, pp. 73–83, 2008, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2007.04.051

N. Wang, Z. X. Shi, J. Zhang, and L. Wang, “The Influence of Modification of Mesoporous Silica with Polyethylene,” J. Compos. Mater., vol. 42, no. 12, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998308088568

H. Aghaei, A. A. Nourbakhsh, S. Karbasi, R. JavadKalbasi, M. Rafieni, N. Nourbakhsh, S. Bonakdar, and K. J. D. Mackenzie, “Investigation on bioactivity and cytotoxicity of mesoporous nano-composite MCM-48 / hydroxyapatite for ibuprofen drug delivery,” Ceram. Int., vol. 40, no. 5, pp. 7355–7362, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2013.12.079

C. Bharti, U. Nagaich, A. K. Pal, and N. Gulati, “Mesoporous silica nanoparticles in target drug delivery system: A review,” International J. Pharm. Investig., vol. 5, no. 3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.4103/2230-973X.160844

M. Moritz and M. Geszke-moritz, “Mesoporous Materials as Elements of Modern Drug Delivery Systems for Anti-Inflammatory Agents: A Review of Recent Achievements,” Pharmaceutics, vol. 14, no. 1542, pp. 1–29, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14081542

S. Hashemikia, N. Hemmatinejad, and E. Ahmadi, “Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drug delivery properties on cotton fabric using betamethasone- loaded mesoporous silica particles stabilized with chitosan and silicone softener Antibacterial and anti-inflammatory drug delivery properties on cotton fab,” Drug Deliv., vol. 7544, 2016, https://doi.org/10.3109/10717544.2015.1132795

I. I. Barba, E. Sousa, J. C. Doadrio, A. L. Doadrio, J. P. Pariente, A. Martinez, F. Babonneau, and M. Vallet-Regı´, “Influence of mesoporous structure type on the controlled delivery of drugs: release of ibuprofen from MCM-48, SBA-15 and functionalized SBA-15,” J. Sol-Gel Sci. Technol., vol. 50, pp. 421–429, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-009-1932-3

Downloads

Published

2023-09-30

How to Cite

Kurji, B. M., Mujtaba , I. M., & Abbas, A. S. (2023). Synthesis, Characterizations, and Recent Applications of the Silica-based Mobil Composition of Mesoporous Material: A Review. Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 24(3), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.31699/IJCPE.2023.3.1

Publication Dates

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>